Markha Valley Trek

The Markha Valley Trek is one of Ladakh’s most iconic trekking routes, combining dramatic landscapes, traditional villages, high-altitude passes, and ancient monasteries. Traversing the Hemis National Park, this route offers trekkers a blend of Himalayan wilderness and cultural richness, with views of snow-capped peaks, river crossings, and encounters with local life in remote settlements.

Historical and Cultural Significance

The Markha Valley has long served as a traditional route linking villages and communities across Ladakh. Along the trail, ancient gompas, chortens, and mani walls reflect deep-rooted Buddhist heritage. The trek also showcases the sustainable and self-reliant lifestyle of the valley’s inhabitants, who have lived in harmony with the harsh terrain for centuries.

𝗞𝗲𝘆 𝗔𝘁𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀:

  • Picturesque villages such as Markha, Hankar, and Skiu
  • Panoramic views of Kang Yatse and Stok Kangri peaks
  • High passes like Kongmaru La (5,265 m) and Ganda La (4,970 m)
  • Old monasteries including Techa Gompa

Grazing fields, barley terraces, and traditional Ladakhi homes

Cultural Experiences

 One of the most fulfilling aspects of the Markha Valley Trek is the opportunity to immerse yourself in local life.

  • Stay in authentic Ladakhi homestays with welcoming families

  • Interact with Buddhist monks and villagers who share their stories and wisdom

  • Participate in daily activities like farming, cooking, or yak herding

  • Witness local customs, clothing, and mud-brick architecture that are unique to this high-altitude region

Key Attractions Along the Route

  • Traditional villages: Markha, Hankar, and Skiu each offer unique glimpses into Ladakhi rural life

  • Stunning peaks: Views of Kang Yatse and Stok Kangri dominate the horizon

  • High mountain passes: Conquer Kongmaru La (5,265 m) and Ganda La (4,970 m)

  • Spiritual sites: Explore the remote Techa Gompa and sacred Buddhist shrines

  • Scenic contrasts: From wide barley fields to narrow gorges and wild river crossings

Trekking & Outdoor Adventures

 Adventure is woven into every step of the Markha Valley Trek. It’s physically demanding, yet deeply rewarding.

  • Duration: 7 to 9 days of high-altitude trekking through rugged Himalayan terrain

  • River crossings: Test your grit as you wade through icy waters

  • Wildlife encounters: Look out for blue sheep, marmots, and if you’re lucky, the elusive snow leopard

  • Photography heaven: Dramatic cliffs, serene meadows, and endless skies

Visiting Information

  • Altitude range: 3,200 m to 5,265 m

  • Best time to go: Mid-June to mid-September, when the weather is relatively stable and trails are accessible

  • Permits required: Obtain a Protected Area Permit to trek within Hemis National Park

  • Accommodation: Homestays are available in most villages, along with designated campsites

Accessibility

  • Start Point: Chilling or Zingchen, both accessible via road from Leh

  • End Point: Finish at either Kongmaru La or Shang Sumdo

  • Transport Options: Hire a private taxi or use shared jeeps from Leh to your chosen trailhead

Suggested Itinerary for the Markha Valley Trek (9 Days)

Day 1 – Arrive in Leh (Acclimatization Day)
Day 2 – Acclimatize + Local Sightseeing (Leh Palace, Shanti Stupa)
Day 3 – Drive to Chilling, Trek to Skiu (3–4 hrs)
Day 4 – Skiu to Markha (6–7 hrs)
Day 5 – Markha to Hankar (5–6 hrs)
Day 6 – Hankar to Nimaling (6–7 hrs)
Day 7 – Cross Kongmaru La (5,265 m), descend to Shang Sumdo (7–8 hrs)
Day 8 – Drive back to Leh, Rest and Celebrate
Day 9 – Depart from Leh

This itinerary allows ample time for acclimatization and ensures a safer and more enjoyable trek.

Trekking map

Leh Trek Map

Travel Tips

  • Acclimatization is key: Spend at least 2–3 days in Leh before starting the trek to avoid altitude sickness

  • Hire local guides: Their expertise and knowledge of terrain and weather are invaluable

  • Pack smart: Carry layers, sunscreen, reusable water bottles, and purification tablets

  • Trek responsibly: Avoid littering and respect the customs and privacy of local communities

  • Check weather conditions: Especially during monsoon transitions or early snowfall in September

Nearby Attractions Worth Exploring

  • Hemis Monastery – One of Ladakh’s most revered monasteries, known for its annual festival

  • Shang Valley – A serene escape, perfect for a short post-trek hike

  • Zanskar Confluence – The dramatic meeting point of the Zanskar and Indus Rivers

  • Rumbak & Yurutse – Great for wildlife spotting and quiet homestay experiences

𝗛𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗖𝘂𝗹𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝗶𝗴𝗻𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲

Why You Should Visit Markha Valley

The Markha Valley Trek is more than just a trek—it’s an expedition through some of the most pristine, culturally vibrant, and spiritually resonant landscapes of Ladakh. Whether you’re drawn to the solitude of the mountains, the warmth of Ladakhi hospitality, or the thrill of conquering high-altitude passes, this trail delivers on all fronts.

Ready to step into the wild heart of Ladakh? Markha Valley awaits.