Leh, the capital of Ladakh, is a high-altitude town that attracts travelers seeking breathtaking landscapes, Buddhist culture, and adventure. Situated in the Indus River Valley, Leh is an ideal base for exploring Ladakh’s vast expanses, remote monasteries, high-altitude lakes, and adventure activities. It is the administrative and cultural heart of Leh District, part of the Ladakh Union Territory.

Leh has been a major center for trade between Central Asia, Tibet, and India. It served as the capital of the Kingdom of Ladakh for several centuries and was an important stop on the ancient Silk Route. The town is surrounded by stark, barren mountains and is known for its Tibetan Buddhist culture.

Historically, Leh was also an important Buddhist pilgrimage center, attracting monks and pilgrims who traveled to the area for centuries. Over time, Leh grew as a trading hub, with connections stretching to China and Central Asia.

Geography and Climate

• Altitude: 3,500 meters (11,500 feet) above sea level.
• Location: Situated between the Himalayas and the Zanskar Range.
• Climate: Cold desert climate with cold winters (temperatures drop below -20°C) and mild summers (average temperature: 20°C–25°C).